Best Price Promise · Free 48-hour holds · Low deposits My booking
Xciting Cruising Plan my trip

Guide

Cruise glossary: 40 terms explained

A quick-reference glossary of cruise terms — from 'aft' and 'APA' to 'tender' and 'repositioning cruise' — in plain English.

Short answer

A quick-reference glossary of cruise terms — from 'aft' and 'APA' to 'tender' and 'repositioning cruise' — in plain English.

Aft
The back (stern) of the ship.
Forward
The front (bow) of the ship.
Port side
The left side of the ship when facing forward.
Starboard
The right side of the ship when facing forward.
Midship
The middle of the ship — the most stable place for a cabin.
Inside cabin
A cabin with no window; the cheapest option.
Ocean-view cabin
A cabin with a window or porthole that doesn't open.
Balcony (verandah)
A cabin with a private outdoor balcony.
Suite
A larger cabin, often with extra perks such as priority boarding or a butler.
Guarantee cabin
You pay for a category and the line assigns the exact cabin later — sometimes an upgrade.
Embarkation
Boarding the ship at the start of the cruise.
Disembarkation
Leaving the ship at the end.
Muster drill
The mandatory safety briefing on the first day.
Tender
A small boat that ferries guests ashore when the ship anchors offshore.
Sea day
A day spent sailing without a port call.
Repositioning cruise
A one-way voyage when a ship moves between seasonal regions; usually great value.
Transatlantic
A crossing of the Atlantic Ocean, typically 7–14 nights.
Closed-loop cruise
A cruise that starts and ends in the same US port.
Fly-cruise
A package that includes flights to the ship — or in Antarctica, flying over the Drake Passage.
Cruise-tour
A cruise combined with a land tour, e.g. Alaska plus Denali.
Gratuities (service charge)
Daily tips added automatically on many lines.
Port fees and taxes
Charges levied by ports and governments, often shown separately from the fare.
Onboard credit (OBC)
Money credited to your shipboard account to spend on board.
Drinks package
A daily fee covering drinks; usually every adult in a cabin must buy it.
Specialty restaurant
An extra-charge restaurant on board.
Formal / elegant night
An evening when guests dress up.
Ship-within-a-ship
A private suite complex with its own restaurant and pool (e.g., MSC Yacht Club, NCL The Haven).
Expedition team
Naturalists and guides who lead landings on expedition cruises.
Zodiac
A sturdy inflatable boat used for expedition landings.
Wet landing
Stepping from a Zodiac into shallow water onto a beach.
Drake Passage
The sea between South America and Antarctica, crossed in about two days.
Dahabiya
A traditional Nile sailing boat with a few cabins.
Gulet
A traditional wooden Turkish or Greek motor-sailer.
Phinisi
A traditional Indonesian wooden sailing ship, now used as cruising yachts.
Hotel barge
A converted canal barge with cabins, a chef and crew.
APA (advance provisioning allowance)
A deposit for running costs (fuel, food, port fees) on a yacht charter, typically 30–40% of the fee.
MYBA terms
The standard contract used for most crewed superyacht charters.
Final payment date
The date by which the full fare must be paid, often 60–120 days before sailing.
LRS
India's Liberalised Remittance Scheme for paying for overseas travel.
TCS
Tax Collected at Source on overseas tour packages under Indian income tax rules; claimable against your tax.

By the Xciting Cruising editorial desk · Updated November 2026

Questions? Ask a cruise specialist